<p>Aristotle's "Poetics" stands as a seminal text in the foundation of literary theory, wherein he meticulously analyzes the principles of dramatic and epic poetry. Written in the 4th century BCE, this work deftly bridges philosophical inquiry with the art of storytelling, presenting concepts such as mimesis, catharsis, and the unities of time, place, and action. Aristotle's analytical style combines empirical observation with deductive reasoning...